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Gaza Airstrip , also known as Gush Katif Airport, is a small airfield in the Gaza Strip approximately two miles north of the town of Khan Yunis, and adjacent to the UNRWA Khan Younis refugee camp. It is immediately west of the former Israeli settlement of Ganei Tal, and named after the former Israeli settlement area of Gush Katif. It may be on the site of the former RAF Gaza, which was first used as an airstrip in 1941.〔http://www.rafweb.org/Stations/Stations-G.htm A History of the RAF - Stations (G)〕 Following the destruction of the Yasser Arafat International Airport it is currently the only usable runway in the Gaza Strip. An Israeli air blockade prevents the runway from being used. ==History== During the Second World War RAF Gaza was used by a number of RAF squadrons, including 33, 45, 127, 208, 318 and 451. No.2 Air Crew Officers School was based on the airfield, and the Greek Training Flight was also based there from 1941-1942. The airfield was used as the Middle East ammunition depot from July to September 1942. Whether or not RAF Gaza was on the site of the present day Gaza Airstrip is unclear, as it was likely only of a temporary nature. Some sources place RAF Gaza to the southeast of Gaza City〔http://wikimapia.org/2191006/Former-RAF-Gaza-Airfield RAF Gaza Airfield - Wikimapia〕 although there are no visible remains of the airfield there. After the 1948 Palestinian exodus 35,000 refugees took shelter in a camp to the south of the present day airfield. This has become the UNRWA Khan Younis camp. As part of the unilateral disengagement of Israel from Gaza, Jewish settlers were evicted from the Gush Katif area in 2004 and 2005. In 2004, the airfield was in a good state of repair. The runway was kept clear, and runway markings were maintained. Following the handover to the Palestinian authorities along with the rest of Gush Katif, the airstrip was no longer maintained. It became partially covered by sand and reduced from a width of 80 ft to approximately 30 ft of usable tarmac, and the 225 ft overrun and backtracking loop at the northwest end became blocked with sand. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Gaza Airstrip」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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